Transportation is a vital part of the economy. This sector is responsible for a large segment of a country’s productivity and is essential for many industries’ functions. So, it’s only fitting to have a well-regulated transport system.
There are many aspects to consider when regulating the transport industry. But, at its core, it’s all about ensuring the safety of everyone involved. That includes the people who work in the industry and the public who utilize its services.
There are laws and policies in place that govern how transportation companies must operate. Below are some examples of these regulatory requirements.
Licensing and Certification
Transportation companies must have the proper licenses and certifications to operate. This document ensures that they meet the minimum standards set by the government and that they can provide safe and reliable services.
Each state has different requirements, but companies must generally have a business license, liability insurance, and the proper permits for their vehicles. Drivers must also have a valid driver’s license and a clean driving record.
Without the proper licensing and certification, transportation companies cannot operate legally. It could lead to hefty fines and even the suspension of their business.
Inspection and Maintenance
All vehicles used for transportation must undergo regular inspection and maintenance. This regulation ensures that each unit is in good condition and won’t pose any risks to the people using them. A routine inspection involves the following:
Tire Tread and Pressure
Tires must have enough tread to grip the road and provide good traction. They should also get inflated to the correct pressure to improve handling and fuel efficiency. A tire service will check all four tires’ tread depth and pressure. When they notice any issues, they’ll let you know so you can have them fixed.
Car Brakes
A vehicle’s brakes are one of the most crucial safety features. They must always be in good condition to ensure the car can stop quickly and safely. Your mechanic will check the brake pads, rotors, and fluid level in a car brake service. This procedure allows them to identify any issues and make the necessary repairs.
Engine Oil
Motor oil lubricates the engine parts and helps keep them cool. It also removes debris and sludge that can build up over time. That’s why it’s essential to check the oil level regularly and change it when needed. A mechanic will do this during an oil change service.
Driver Training
All drivers must receive proper training before they can operate a vehicle. They must know how to maneuver the unit and follow all traffic laws safely. The company itself typically offers driver training programs. But, many private schools offer this type of instruction.
Aside from a driving license, professional drivers must also have a commercial permit. The requirements for this credential vary by state, but they generally involve passing a written exam and a skills test.
Since drivers are responsible for the safety of the people they’re transporting, they must receive proper training. By ensuring that all drivers are properly licensed and trained, transportation companies can help reduce the risks of accidents.
Driving Insurance
Transportation companies must carry liability insurance. This coverage protects the company financially if they’re ever involved in an accident. It also covers any damage or injuries that occur as a result of their negligence.
The coverage required varies by state, but it’s typically a minimum of $500,000. Some companies choose to purchase additional insurance to protect themselves further. Whichever policy you choose, make sure it meets your state’s minimum requirements.
You’re risking your company when you don’t have the proper insurance. Not only could you be fined, but you could also lose your business if someone sues you.
Accident Reporting
Every accident must get reported, regardless of how minor it may seem. The company needs to document what happened and take appropriate action to prevent it from happening again.
This regulation is crucial because it helps transportation companies improve their safety policies. By investigating accidents and learning from them, companies can make the necessary changes to improve their safety record.
In that case, it’s essential to have an accident reporting policy. Hence, employees know what to do if they’re ever involved in a crash. This way, you can ensure that each incident gets documented and appropriately investigated. Regular updates in this policy can help reduce the number of accidents that occur.
As you can see, there are many regulatory requirements that transportation companies must follow. These rules exist to keep both the company and the public safe. By understanding and complying with these regulations, you can help reduce the risks associated with transportation. So, if you’re ever in the transport industry, familiarize yourself with the rules and regulations. In doing so, you’ll be able to create a safer environment for everyone involved.